Defining the Words Colonial, Anticolonial, Decolonial, and Postcolonial

Hi! My name is Kayla and this is my understanding of the following terms I’ve learned so far in Feminist Perspectives on Decolonization 🙂

Colonial:

  • Imposition of an imperial force on foreign land that prevents self determination of a region or group of people
  • Allows the colonizers to thrive off of the oppression of the colonized
  • Not there to benefit the people, only the mother country
  • History of using genocide and assimilation to erase the original culture and people
  • Intends on keeping those colonized powerless and seen as inferior when compared to colonizers and settlers

Anticolonial:

  • Against coloniality and in favor of self determination
  • When I think of this word, characteristics opposite of the colonial come to mind (people of color, non binary dichotomies, other cosmologies, non monogamy, queerness, religions other than christianity, etc)
  • Highlights the resistance to coloniality

Decolonial:

  • Process of deconstructing colonial epistemologies that are assumed to be natural, universal, and superior
  • Both physical and mental
  • Process of giving reparations to those oppressed under coloniality
  • Returning of land and the power of self governance
  • Destruction of borders as a means of separating people

Postcolonial:

  • Time period after the process of decolonization
  • No ongoing or new colonial imposition
  • Reparations are made and other ways of living are made known and validated
  • Needs of those who were formerly under coloniality are met
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