Chancery Lane, London

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Chancery Lane is mentioned once in George Egerton’s “A Lost Masterpiece” and is the location of the story’s climax: “It was near Chancery Lane that a foreign element cropped up and disturbed the rich flow of my fancy.” During my research, I found that Chancery Lane was a middle class area where the “well-to-do” lived. Along Chancery Lane one could find numerous banks and law houses. Two important law buildings that resided in the area were Lincoln’s Inn and Roll’s House. Lincoln’s Inn was home to England’s second most powerful court, the Court of Chancery. Lincoln’s Inn was a court of equity, meaning that it dealt with cases concerning money: wills, monetary fraud, tax raises etc. The atmosphere of Lincoln’s Inn is described as “the best locality for observing the physiology of legal life” (Jackson). The Roll’s House is where the rolls and records of the court are kept.
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Outside of Lincoln’s Inn is Lincoln’s Inn Fields. Lincoln’s Inn Fields was considered the handsomest and largest square in London, but was also littered with crime: “beggars by day and of robbers at night” (Thornbury). In Lincoln’s Inn Fields it was not uncommon to find vagrants and cripples who begged for money and went to extremes to come off as pitiful beings.
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Chancery Lane as a place of sneaky crime and prestigious court ties in with “A Lost Masterpiece.” In the story, the narrator is traveling through London after having returned from the countryside. After arriving in London, the narrator begins growing ideas in his head that he believes to be the start of a masterpiece. However, once he arrives to Chancery Lane, he sees a woman who “disturbed the rich flow of [his] fancy.” The woman was dressed professionally and was walking with haste. The sight and image of the woman disrupts the man’s thought process and he loses the idea he believed to be brilliant. He gets angry at the woman as if her very presence was a crime within itself: “What business had she, I ask, to come and thrust her white-handled umbrella into the delicate net work of my nerves and untune their harmony?” Although the woman’s presence is not actually a crime, it becomes ironic because of the location. 
Works Cited
“Booth Poverty Map & Modern Map (Charles Booth Online Archive).” Charles Booth Online Archive. London School of Economics & Political Science, n.d. Web. 10 Sept. 2015.
Egerton, George [Mary Chavelita Dunne Bright]. “A Lost Masterpiece.” The Yellow Book 1 (Apr. 1894): 189-96. The Yellow Nineties Online. Ed. Dennis Denisoff and Lorraine Janzen Kooistra. Ryerson Universty, 2010. 9 September 2015.
Jackson, Lee. “Victorian London – Legal System – Courts – Chancery.”Victorian London – Legal System – Courts – Chancery. The Victorian Dictionary, n.d. Web. 09 Sept. 2015.
Thornbury, Walter. ‘Lincoln’s Inn Fields.’ Old and New London: Volume 3. London: Cassell, Petter & Galpin, 1878. 44-50. British History Online. Web. 10 September 2015.

Chancery Lane- “A Lost Masterpiece”

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Chancery Lane, Victorian Google Map

 

Using online resources such as the Charles Booth Online Archive and British Histories I was able to find out a few key characteristics about the historic road that is Chancery Lane. Chancery lane, located on the south end of Fleet Street, was once home of the Domus Conversorum. The Domus Conversum was the home and chapel of  “forced” converted Jews around 1233. These Jews were forced to convert to Christianity at this time due to the terrible anti-semetic actions that were common in London at this point in time (Thornburry, Fleet Street).

As time passed on and the Domus Conversorum was broken up Chancery Lane became the home to London’s “inns of court”(Thornburry, Holborn). The “inns of court” are the  four institutions where all lawyers are trained and are members of. Some included in the article specifically on Chancery Lane were the Lincoln’s Inn and the Gray’s Inn (Holborn).

Because of the roads location (west end of London) and the profession associated with the lane, it was considered a well off neighborhood.

Chancery Lane, Charles Booth Archive

According to the map above from the Charles Booth Archive,  Chancery Lane was home to the middle-class and well to do of his time period. This was again due to it’s location in London and the predominant profession associated with that lane, Law.

In “A Lost Masterpiece” by George Egerton, Chancery Lane is where the narrator has been interrupted. The narrator at this point thinks they have an idea for a piece  that would change the literary world forever. However when a fast paced woman is walking by their bus they are distracted by her and continue to blame the woman for making the narrator lose their track of thought. Knowing where this woman is walking, Chancery Lane, helps the reader really picture the woman. If the woman was on that street where the middle class stayed mostly, she would look the part. The narrator becomes obsessed as well with how fast she is moving, keeping up with their bus. This could one be a symbol of how fast paced the profession of Law is. The narrator also makes a direct connection with the history of the Lane as well;

“Is she a feminine presentment of the wandering Jew, a living
embodiment of the ghoul-like spirit that haunts the city and
murders fancy? (Egerton)”

The narrator knows about this dark time in the city of London and the horrific treatment of Jews back then. Maybe the narrator sees the sins of London, such as the treatment of Jews,  keeping London from becoming as wonderful and bright as it could be. The woman or the “presentmant of the wandering Jew” is that sin come to life to interrupt London in it’s growth.

 

 

 

 

Egerton, George [Mary Chavelita Dunne Bright]. “A Lost Masterpiece.” The Yellow Book 1 (Apr. 1894): 189-96.The Yellow Nineties Online. Ed. Dennis Denisoff and Lorraine Janzen Kooistra. Ryerson University, 2010. Web. [Date of access]. http://www.1890s.ca/HTML.aspx?s=YBV1_egerton_masterpiece.html

Thornbury, Walter. ‘Fleet Street: Northern tributaries – Chancery Lane.’ Old and New London: Volume 1. London: Cassell, Petter & Galpin, 1878. 76-92. British History Online. Web. 10 September 2015. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/old-new-london/vol1/pp76-92.

Thornbury, Walter. ‘Holborn: Inns of Court and Chancery.’ Old and New London: Volume 2. London: Cassell, Petter & Galpin, 1878. 553-576. British History Online. Web. 10 September 2015. https://www.british-history.ac.uk/old-new-london/vol2/pp553-576.

Chancery Lane

Chancery Lane

Using the Booth Poverty Map, I figured out that Chancery Lane was a Middle Class area. This probably has to do with the buildings that were in the area. On the Lane there were several banks, a Law Institute, and  Records Office. However, not too far away there was a poor area, which the website described as people who lived off of 18-21 shillings a week. Using the Old Bailey, I discovered that many highway robberies occurred on Chancery Lane, most likely due to the fact that it was a “well-to-do” area that was close a slightly poorer area. When searching through the categories, I also noticed that there were more Violent Thefts than regular Thefts. Again, this has to do with the class difference in the area that made the middle class a big target. I also found on the page for the Maughan Library that Chancery Lane was the heart of legal London, which explains the buildings that were on it as well as the population that lived there. People who worked in the legal system could afford to be closer to their jobs as we learned in a previous class. With it being the heart of legal London, that also explains the environment. This ties into how Chancery Lane was mentioned in “A Lost Masterpiece”.

In the story “A Lost Masterpiece”, Chancery Lane is only mentioned once.

“A woman, a little woman, was hurrying along in a most remarkable way. It annoyed me, for I could not help wondering why she was in such a desperate hurry.”

This gave me the image of a very busy woman hurrying along, perhaps on her way to a court or office. This definitely is in place with the the middle class population of the area. They don’t have time to wander around, because they aren’t comfortable like the upper class nor are they struggling like the lower class.

Works Cited

Banerjee, Jacqueline. “The Maughan Library, King’s College London (formerly the Public Record Office) by Sir James Pennethorne.” The Maughan Library, King’s College London (formerly the Public Record Office) by Sir James Pennethorne. The Victorian Web, 15 June 2015. Web. 08 Sept. 2015.

Booth, Charles. “Booth Poverty Map & Modern Map (Charles Booth Online Archive).” Booth Poverty Map & Modern Map (Charles Booth Online Archive). London School of Economics & Political Science, n.d. Web. 08 Sept. 2015.

Egerton, George [Mary Chavelita Dunne Bright]. “A Lost Masterpiece.” The Yellow Book 1 (Apr. 1894): 189-96.The Yellow Nineties Online. Ed. Dennis Denisoff and Lorraine Janzen Kooistra. Ryerson University, 2010. Web. 08 September 2015. http://www.1890s.ca/HTML.aspx?s=YBV1_egerton_masterpiece.html

“Roger Johnson, Violent Theft Highway Robbery, 4th December 1730.” The Proceedings of the Old Bailey. N.p., n.d. Web. 08 Sept. 2015.